Medieval art - Romanesque
1050-1150 A.D. |
The period of Romanesque Art started around 1000 AD and lasted to around 1300 with the beginning of the Gothic Art period. Art prior to that is called pre-Romanesque. Romanesque art was influenced by both the Romans and Byzantine Art. Its focus was on religion and Christianity. It included architectural details like stained glass art, large murals on walls and domed ceilings, and carvings on buildings and columns. It also included illuminated manuscript art and sculpture.
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Life syle. |
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Painting.Sculpture.ARCHITECTURE. |
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Key info - study of specific art pieces
13. St. Sernin 1080-1120 A.D.
Title: St. Sernin Architect: Unknown Date: 1080-1120 A.D. Style/Period: Romanesque Materials: Stone During the Feudal Era (Medieval Era), the rich landowners and Lords lived in castles. The castles had thick walls and few windows. Moats and drawbridges further protected the residents from attack. The churches at this time were similar with thick walls. In order to build the walls of the church taller, few windows were used. The church was lit by candles and oil lamps. Romanesque churches were noted for the round arches, barrel vaulting and the Latin Cross floor plan. San Sernin was a pilgrimage church built for the multitude of worshipers coming for prayer. KEY ELEMENTS & PRINCIPLES Line Form (geometric) Balance (formal) Rhythm |
14. The Prophet Jeremiah – 1115-1135 A.D.
Title: The Prophet Jeremiah Artist: Unknown Date: 115-1135 A.D. Style/Period: Romananesque Materials: Stone Most people in the Medieval Era were illiterate. The churches were covered with sculptures and reliefs that told Bible stories. The combination of sculpture and architecture reached new heights and achievements during this period. Note the elongated movements of the sculptures. KEY ELEMENTS & PRINCIPLES Line Texture Form Movement |
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